Does being vegetarian still harm animals?
Going vegetarian, or even vegan, to minimise animal suffering and promote sustainable agriculture, actually kills more sentient animals living in vegetable crops that livestock farmed in paddocks.
Being a vegetarian reduces wildlife habitat destruction and deforestation. Thirty percent of earth's land surface is used for livestock and most of that land is used for grazing. The need for more grazing lands leads to the destruction of vital habitats for wild animals.
Reduce ecological footprint
By choosing a vegetarian diet instead of one loaded with animal products, individuals can dramatically reduce the amount of land, water, and oil resources that they consume and the amount of pollution they otherwise might cause.
Vegans and vegetarians want to avoid killing and eating animals, which are not only alive but sentient, and capable of emotions. Plants don't have brains or central nervous systems, so we can eat them without causing suffering - or certainly, far less than killing animals.
One of PETA's (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) main agendas is to encourage people to become vegan, or at the very least, vegetarian. The organization exposes the cruel, inhumane practices of the meat industry through video footage, informational pamphlets, and campaigns.
It's estimated that going vegan saves on average one animal per day (many of these being smaller animals such as fishes). If that's the difference a vegan makes in one day, imagine the number of animals that are saved every month, every year, or over the course of a lifetime simply by choosing a vegan diet.
Eating only vegetarian foods can put a person at risk of not getting enough of certain nutrients , including proteins, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin B-12. A person should plan their diet to include sources of these and other nutrients that are essential to overall health.
Vegetarians appear to have lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and lower rates of hypertension and type 2 diabetes than meat eaters. Vegetarians also tend to have a lower body mass index, lower overall cancer rates and lower risk of chronic disease.
To sum it up, many vegetarians and vegans choose to let go of their non-meat diet for multiple reasons: health, impulse, life events, and mood shifts.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC )found that meat – especially from beef and lamb – was the single food with the greatest impact on the environment globally, in terms of greenhouse emissions and land use.
What is the criticism of vegetarianism?
Many opponents of a vegetarian diet say that meat consumption is healthful and humane, and that producing vegetables causes many of the same environmental problems as producing meat. They also argue that humans have been eating and enjoying meat for 2.3 million years.
So saving a tonne of carbon dioxide is great but switching to vegetarianism or veganism can save even more. A western standard meat-based diet produces about 7.2 kilograms of CO₂ equivalent per day, while a vegetarian diet produces 3.8 kg and a vegan diet 2.9 kg.

Plants don't feel pain in the same way animals do. Modern research is proving that plants are indeed sentient, and they can also feel pain, but this is not the same type of pain experienced by animals and humans.
A plant-based diet can have a significant positive impact on the environment and your health. Research shows that meat and dairy products are fueling the climate crisis, while plant-based diets—focused on fruits, vegetables, grains, and beans—help protect the planet.
The difference between a product being vegan and cruelty free comes down to ingredients and testing. Vegan products do not have animal-based ingredients in them, while cruelty-free products do not test on animals.
Vegetarians feel discriminated against and marginalized , even by friends and family (MacInnis & Hodson, 2017). Conservative people are more likely to start eating meat again after trying to abstain from meat.
One of the earliest known vegans was the Arab poet al-Maʿarri (c. 973 – c. 1057). Their arguments were based on health, the transmigration of souls, animal welfare, and the view—espoused by Porphyry in De Abstinentia ab Esu Animalium ("On Abstinence from Animal Food", c.
Ingrid didn't go vegan until she was in her early 20s but she soon realised that it was hard for people to access information about the cruelty that animals were suffering around the world and so she started the People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) with five of her closest friends.
In all cases, if the world were to go vegan overnight or very quickly, the animals who cannot be returned to the wild will be slaughtered, abandoned, or taken care of in sanctuaries. Most likely, the world will go vegan gradually, and the animals in captivity will be gradually phased out.
Well – most people are more astute than I was at that age but interestingly it is estimated that a staggering 84% of people who try a vegan or vegetarian diet go back to eating meat. Perhaps you have had this experience yourself?
Are vegans against owning dogs?
Can vegans have pets? It's morally preferable to keep pets as respected companions versus the deadly risks of sending them back into the wild, euthanasia or keeping them in shelters. For these reasons, the consensus is it's okay for vegans to have pets.
Vegan diets have a possible advantage when it comes to sustainability and animal welfare, but vegetarian diets might be superior when it comes to nutrition and health benefits. Of course all of this depends on how well vegans and vegetarians plan and execute their nutrition.
If everyone became vegetarian by 2050, food-related emissions would drop by 60% Should we all go vegetarian, ideally we would dedicate at least 80% of that pastureland to the restoration of grasslands and forests, which would capture carbon and further alleviate climate change.
You may feel tired and weak if you cut meat out of your diet. That's because you're missing an important source of protein and iron, both of which give you energy. The body absorbs more iron from meat than other foods, but it's not your only choice.
And people who don't eat meat, called vegetarians, generally eat fewer calories and less fat. They also tend to weigh less. And they have a lower risk of heart disease than nonvegetarians do. Research shows that people who eat red meat are at a higher risk of death from heart disease, stroke or diabetes.
It's also possible that some vegans have a food sensitivity to meat, causing symptoms like headaches, bloating or gassiness, heartburn, or irritability. While food sensitivities are vague and poorly understood, they're believed to be a result of the wide variation in people's bodies and digestive systems.
As of now, most people eat 20 per cent of their protein from animal-based products and foods. However, scientists warn by 2050, this consumption number might have to drop down to five per cent to feed an extra two billion people expected to be alive, according to the research.
A meatless diet can be healthy, but vegetarians -- especially vegans -- need to make sure they're getting enough vitamin B12, calcium, iron, and zinc. The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics warns of the risk of vitamin B12 deficiencies in vegetarians and vegans. Vitamin B12 is found naturally only in animal products.
Shoppers are being pushed towards veganism as the cost of dairy and meat soars faster than plant-based alternatives. The cost of dairy milk has risen by 26.7pc compared to this time last year, according to comparison site Trolley, while almond and oat milk have increased by 7.9pc and 8.2pc respectively.
“I have always eaten animal flesh with a somewhat guilty conscience,” he once professed in a letter. He largely agreed with the moral motivations behind vegetarianism, but was unable to comply.
Is there any ethical way to eat meat?
So can eating meat ever be ethical? To eat meat more ethically, the advice is two-fold: eat less (about 50% less, if you can) and choose better quality meat.
Compared with meat eaters, vegetarians tend to consume less saturated fat and cholesterol and more vitamins C and E, dietary fiber, folic acid, potassium, magnesium, and phytochemicals (plant chemicals), such as carotenoids and flavonoids.
Food production is about a tenth of the world's approximate global GDP of $88 trillion1 and a recent study found that if everyone alive ate meat at the rate of the average American consumer, we would need to use 138 percent of the habitable area of the planet for agriculture alone2. It's just physically impossible.
- Algae. ...
- Seaweed. ...
- Beans, Legumes and Nuts. ...
- Wild Grains and Cereals. ...
- Lab-Grown Meat. ...
- False Bananas. ...
- Insects. ...
- Heat-Resistant Coffee.
What is clear from our experiment (and more importantly, from rigorous scientific research) is that on average a plant-based diet has significantly fewer emissions. Eating large amounts of meat, especially beef, is a sure way to increase your emissions many times over.
But before you feel guilty for all the leafy greens you've cut over the years, it's important to note that as humans, we process pain because we have a nervous system — plants do not. Because of this, we can't say a plant's "scream" is due to suffering, but is rather a form of communication for survival.
And while most insect bites or stings aren't dangerous to humans, some people have severe allergic reactions that can be life-threatening. So if an insect is posing a threat to your safety or the safety of others, and you can't politely shoo them away, then it's okay to kill them as a vegan.
Given that plants do not have pain receptors, nerves, or a brain, they do not feel pain as we members of the animal kingdom understand it. Uprooting a carrot or trimming a hedge is not a form of botanical torture, and you can bite into that apple without worry.
Research published Monday in Nature Ecology & Evolution suggests that the first members of the Homo genus ate mostly vegetation from trees and shrubs, just like their ancestors Australopithecus.
So they expected to find the vegetarians would have higher incidences of issues like depression, anxiety, and mood problems. Instead, they found the opposite result. Vegetarians scored lower on depression tests and had better mood profiles than their fish- and meat-eating peers.
How cruel is veganism?
In order to explain why, we first have to face the bitter truth: Veganism is not cruelty-free. Veganism doesn't protect the countless mice, snakes, rabbits, etc. that are intentionally poisoned or carelessly run over so humans can harvest grains.
Not only does eating vegan prevent animals from being directly killed by the meat industry, it also prevents many small animals from being inadvertently killed when land is plowed and crops are harvested to feed farmed animals.
The language used by Faunalytics is explicit in counting those who've tried vegetarianism or veganism only once and even for less than three months as vegans or vegetarians. They even say quite plainly in the research findings: “84 percent of vegetarians/vegans abandon their diet.”
Dogs are omnivores, which means that they eat both meat and plant products. While it is theoretically possible, the British Veterinary Association does not recommend giving a dog a vegetarian or a vegan diet as it is much easier to get the balance of essential nutrients wrong than to get it right.
MYTH: Feeding your dog a (complete and balanced) plant-based diet is animal abuse. FACT: According to the official definition of 'animal cruelty', feeding a dog a well-researched, balanced diet like v-dog does not fall under either 'neglect' or 'intentional' cruelty to animals.
Vegetarians and vegans may not realize they're helping the environment, but they are. A vegetarian diet consists of everything but meat, while vegans stop eating or using any products that have come from animals, harmful to it or not.
Studies do show that vegetarians on average have lower body mass than non-vegetarians, but vegetarianism does not confer protection from stroke and diabetes and provides only minimal protection against heart disease. Some people do gain weight—lots of weight—on a vegetarian diet and many vegetarians are far too thin.
“A growing body of evidence appears to indicate that dogs and cats can survive, and indeed thrive, on nutritionally-sound vegetarian and vegan diets,” according to Andrew Knight and Madelaine Leitsberger, the authors of a review in the journal Animals of four studies that examined the nutritional adequacy of vegetarian ...
The rising popularity of vegan lifestyles has led some people to consider feeding vegan diets to their pets, but recent research proves that it is unwise, if not outright cruel, to feed them a truly vegan diet.
However, dogs still need an easily digestible diet that is rich in protein so that nutrients can be rapidly absorbed into their bodies. For this reason, vegan dogs will struggle to digest the high fibre of plant-based diets and are at risk of vitamin D and B deficiencies.
Do you have to be vegetarian to support animal rights?
So, yes, meat-eaters can be animal rights advocates with regards to how they are treated when they are alive. However, vegan animal rights advocates may argue that killing an animal, humanely or otherwise, is animal cruelty.
They can't digest plant material well, and they require essential nutrients that only meat can provide to them. They aren't adapted to digesting a plant-based diet, and meat absolutely needs to be on the table when you are feeding a cat.
"Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you; even as the green herb have I given you all things. But flesh with the life thereof, which is the blood thereof, shall ye not eat.
No; our guts aren't long enough, and our teeth don't quite fit the bill. We are, it seems, omnivores; our bodies can handle both meat and plant matter pretty well. It's not quite that simple, though. Just looking at an animal's teeth and gut is no surefire way to distinguish its diet.
Mark 7 – Jesus declares all foods clean
Most Christians maintain that Jesus's teaching in Mark 7 demonstrates that Christians can eat whatever they want, that dietary choices are a matter of "Christian liberty", and that therefore vegetarianism or veganism could never be obligatory for Christians.
Many studies agree that a vegetarian diet can offer a range of health benefits. Studies show that a vegan or vegetarian diet may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and various types of cancer. A non-meat diet may also reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome, which includes obesity and type 2 diabetes.